This op-ed rebuts the calls for Pennsylvania to require that new cars sold across the Commonwealth be equipped with emission controls that comply with California state requirements.
"Existing federal emission limits will eliminate almost all remaining automobile air pollution during the next two decades. Adopting California's requirements would cost Pennsylvanians a bundle, while conferring imperceptible environmental benefits."
"States have a choice when it comes to emission standards for new automobiles: federal or California. Under federal requirements, total air pollution from Pennsylvania's cars will decline about 80 percent over the next 20 years. With California standards, the decline would be 82 percent. The air will be clean either way."
"Here's the trick: To simplify the calculations, let's say Pennsylvania's automobiles currently put 100 tons of pollution into the air each day. Over the next 20 years, federal standards will get rid of 80 tons, or 80 percent, so that 20 tons per day remain. California’s standards would get rid of 82 tons, or 82 percent, leaving 18 tons remaining."
"Eighteen tons is 10 percent less than 20 tons. This is the source of The Patriot-News' claim of the benefits of California’s requirements. But the difference between 20 and 18 tons is only 2 percent of the current baseline of 100 tons, which is the appropriate baseline for measuring future improvements."
Thanks to C. P. Zilliacus
FULL STORY: California Emissions Rules Aren't Needed Here

Analysis: Cybertruck Fatality Rate Far Exceeds That of Ford Pinto
The Tesla Cybertruck was recalled seven times last year.

National Parks Layoffs Will Cause Communities to Lose Billions
Thousands of essential park workers were laid off this week, just before the busy spring break season.

Retro-silient?: America’s First “Eco-burb,” The Woodlands Turns 50
A master-planned community north of Houston offers lessons on green infrastructure and resilient design, but falls short of its founder’s lofty affordability and walkability goals.

Test News Post 1
This is a summary

Analysis: Cybertruck Fatality Rate Far Exceeds That of Ford Pinto
The Tesla Cybertruck was recalled seven times last year.

Test News Headline 46
Test for the image on the front page.
Urban Design for Planners 1: Software Tools
This six-course series explores essential urban design concepts using open source software and equips planners with the tools they need to participate fully in the urban design process.
Planning for Universal Design
Learn the tools for implementing Universal Design in planning regulations.
EMC Planning Group, Inc.
Planetizen
Planetizen
Mpact (formerly Rail~Volution)
Great Falls Development Authority, Inc.
HUDs Office of Policy Development and Research
NYU Wagner Graduate School of Public Service