PoMo Not a Four-Letter Word in Louisville, KY

Blair Kamin takes an appreciative view of Michael Graves' Humana Building, now a defining icon of Derby City, and the much derided postmodern architecture movement.

2 minute read

April 13, 2012, 8:00 AM PDT

By Ryan Lue


The 20th century was as dizzying a time for the world of architecture as it was for any other art form – never before in history could buildings become so outdated in such a short span of time. As a movement, postmodernism is notable for the way it has fallen out of favor, criticized "for producing a pastiche of historical references," as Kamin puts it - "a column tacked on here, a pediment there."

But to truly appreciate the merits of postmodern architecture and separate the wheat from the chaff, it is important to understand its historical context of "the early 1980s, when postmodernism was at the height of its influence and architects were in full revolt against the abstract forms of commercial modernism." Michael Graves' Humana Building is one of those buildings that successfully balanced that revolt against the aesthetic sensibilities of the surrounding city.

In 1982, Graves won his second major international design competition for a 27-story office complex to house a large hospital company (now a Fortune 100 health insurance provider). "Architectural models of the five [finalists'] designs are still displayed in the Humana complex, and they reveal how Graves crafted a tower that could only have been built in Louisville" – a reflection of his "contextual" architectural philosophy.

For its grand frontage, various tributes to the Ohio River, and unique approach to office space, the Humana Building makes room for redemption in the legacy of postmodernism.

Friday, April 6, 2012 in Chicago Tribune

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Red 1972 Ford Pinto with black racing stripes on display with man sitting in driver's seat.

Analysis: Cybertruck Fatality Rate Far Exceeds That of Ford Pinto

The Tesla Cybertruck was recalled seven times last year.

July 2, 2025 - Mother Jones

Close-up of park ranger in green jacket and khaki hat looking out at Bryce Canyon National Park red rock formations.

National Parks Layoffs Will Cause Communities to Lose Billions

Thousands of essential park workers were laid off this week, just before the busy spring break season.

February 18, 2025 - National Parks Traveler

Paved walking path next to canal in The Woodlands, Texas with office buildings in background.

Retro-silient?: America’s First “Eco-burb,” The Woodlands Turns 50

A master-planned community north of Houston offers lessons on green infrastructure and resilient design, but falls short of its founder’s lofty affordability and walkability goals.

February 19, 2025 - Greg Flisram

Screenshot of shade map of Buffalo, New York with legend.

Test News Post 1

This is a summary

0 seconds ago - 2TheAdvocate.com

Red 1972 Ford Pinto with black racing stripes on display with man sitting in driver's seat.

Analysis: Cybertruck Fatality Rate Far Exceeds That of Ford Pinto

The Tesla Cybertruck was recalled seven times last year.

18 minutes ago - Mother Jones

test alt text

Test News Headline 46

Test for the image on the front page.

March 5 - Cleantech blog